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Your Guide to Turkey’s Top Travel Destinations

Created17.06.2025, 15.00
Updated17.06.2025, 15.45

Are you thinking of visiting Turkey? Maybe you're planning a relaxing holiday or even a long-term stay and looking for the perfect destination. With its rich heritage, beautiful coastlines, magical landscapes, and vibrant cities, Turkey has something for every traveler, holidaymaker, and adventurer.

But with so many incredible travel destinations in Turkey, how do you choose the best place to visit?

In this guide, we’ll help you discover exactly what you’re looking for and where to find it — from the most popular holiday destinations to must-see places in Turkey, plus a few lesser-known gems worth exploring. Whether you’re planning a short getaway, a long stay, or even considering a move, these destinations are loved for their unique charm, lifestyle, and unforgettable experiences.

Beach Town Bliss: Turkey’s Coastal Escapes

The Turkish Riviera is home to vibrant coastal cities and the best beach towns in Turkey that offer the perfect combination of sun-soaked relaxation, scenic beauty, and lively seaside culture.

AntalyaAntalya’s Roman Harbour in Old Town (Kaleiçi), one of the top travel destinations in Turkey

Set along the sparkling Turquoise Coast, Antalya is the ideal getaway for those who want a beach escape without losing the energy of a vibrant city. It offers a compelling blend of historical charm, beautiful beaches, a lively nightlife scene, and countless opportunities for both relaxation and exploration.

Among the top Antalya attractions is the charming Old Town (Kaleiçi), where cobbled streets wind past Ottoman-era architecture and lead to cozy cafes overlooking the Roman Harbour. Beyond the city center, areas like Lara, Konyaaltı, and Belek offer everything from family-friendly fun to luxury resorts.

Nature lovers can admire the scenic Düden Waterfalls or trek parts of the Lycian Way, while history enthusiasts can visit the well-preserved ruins of Aspendos and Perge. Golfers, meanwhile, will find their paradise in Belek, home to world-class courses.

Whether you're into beaches, golf, ruins, or waterfalls, Antalya caters to every kind of traveler. Accommodation options range from boutique hotels and family apartments to upscale seaside resorts, all suited to different travel styles and budgets.

Alanya

Alanya is where relaxed Mediterranean charm meets accessible coastal living. Its affordability and well-developed infrastructure make Alanya especially appealing to international visitors and long-term residents looking to buy property in Antalya Turkey.

Alanya offers a slower pace than Antalya but shines with its own gems, most notably the hilltop Alanya Castle with sweeping sea views and Cleopatra Beach, famed for its golden sand and the legend of the Egyptian queen. The harbor buzzes with cafés, boat tours to sea caves, and summer festivals. Alanya sightseeing blends culture, coast, and affordability—perfect for relaxed travelers.

Kaş

Tucked away on the Mediterranean coast, Kaş is a picturesque seaside town known for its turquoise waters and relaxed vibe, a peaceful alternative to Turkey’s larger and busier resort towns. Renowned for water sports like scuba diving, kayaking, and snorkeling, Kaş offers a charming blend of natural beauty, coastal adventure, and historical depth.

This romantic town is also the gateway to the sunken city of Kekova, making diving in Kaş a truly unique experience. With boutique stays, underwater ruins, and cliffside beaches like Kaputaş, it’s ideal for tranquil getaways. The area is rich in history, with ancient Lycian sites like Antiphellos and Patara, where golden sands meet the echoes of the past. Outdoor enthusiasts will love hiking the Lycian Way, offering breathtaking views and peaceful trails.

Fethiye

Another gem on the Turkish Riviera, Fethiye is one of the most scenic coastal destinations in Turkey. Nestled in a sheltered bay backed by lush mountains and pristine beaches, the town blends natural beauty with laid-back charm.

Ölüdeniz, one of the most iconic beach destinations in Turkey, is famous for its stunning coastal scenery. Just outside Fethiye, the area includes the world-renowned Blue Lagoon, located within Ölüdeniz Nature Park, and Ölüdeniz Beach (Belcekız Beach), a long stretch of golden sand popular for swimming and paragliding. Above it, Babadağ Mountain is globally renowned for paragliding, offering unforgettable aerial views of the coast.

Fethiye is also a prime spot for yacht cruises and boat tours, with 12 Islands and Gemiler Island offering secluded coves perfect for swimming. One must-see is Butterfly Valley — accessible only by boat or hiking trail — known for its rare butterflies and unspoiled beauty, attracting hikers and campers alike.

Bodrum

A destination that epitomizes Turkish Riviera holidays, Bodrum blends ancient history with a vibrant coastal lifestyle. It’s home to iconic landmarks like the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the imposing Bodrum Castle, which overlooks the harbor.

Nightlife in Bodrum is dynamic and diverse — especially around Bodrum Marina, Yalıkavak, and Gümbet, where you’ll find chic beach clubs, cocktail bars, and live music venues. The town’s coastline features scenic beaches and a sleek marina, attracting sailors and sunseekers alike.

Nearby, Karaada (Black Island) offers hot springs and healing waters in natural sea caves, creating a unique spa-like experience just a short boat ride away. Marmaris Marina surrounded by pine forests and turquoise water, a popular summer destination in TurkeyBodrum is also a great base for island-hopping tours and sailing adventures across the Aegean.

Despite its glamorous vibe, Bodrum remains walkable, with frequent transport to nearby beaches and villages. Accommodation options range from boutique hotels to high-end resorts, catering to every type of traveler.

Marmaris

One of the best beach towns in Turkey, Marmaris is a top choice for all-inclusive getaways, family vacations, and yachting enthusiasts. Surrounded by turquoise waters and pine-covered hills, Marmaris blends natural beauty with vibrant coastal life.

Daily boat trips visit hidden coves, Cleopatra Island, and the Dalyan River with its famous rock tombs and mud baths. The area's natural setting also creates excellent conditions for sailing and watersports.

Explore Marmaris Castle, the Archaeology Museum, and nearby stone streets lined with bazaars selling local crafts. Marmaris beaches range from bustling Long Beach, perfect for water sports, to peaceful Içmeler Beach lined with cafés — offering something for every beachgoer.

Marmaris strikes a balance between lively and laid-back. The marina offers a chic, relaxed scene, while Bar Street comes alive at night. For history lovers, nearby ancient sites like Kaunos and Heraclea make excellent day trips.

City Escapes: Culture, History & Coastal Charm

Explore Turkey’s most vibrant cities where centuries-old heritage meets contemporary lifestyle, buzzing markets, and seaside promenades.

Istanbul

A city where East meets West, Istanbul is one of the most captivating holiday destinations in Turkey. Once the capital of the Byzantine and Ottoman empires, it now offers a dynamic mix of ancient landmarks, cultural richness, and cosmopolitan life—making it a city that belongs on every traveler’s list.

If you're looking for the ultimate Istanbul travel guide, start with the top places of interest in Turkey Istanbul has to offer: the iconic Hagia Sophia, majestic Blue Mosque, and opulent Topkapı Palace. Nearby, the Basilica Cistern and Istanbul Archaeological Museum delve even deeper into the city's layered past. A stroll through the historic Sultanahmet district alone feels like stepping back in time.

To unwind, visit Gülhane Park, once the royal garden of the sultans, or ride the cable car to Pierre Loti Hill for panoramic views of the Golden Horn.

Among the essential things to do in Istanbul are exploring the colorful Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar, both buzzing with energy and tradition. Later, enjoy a ferry ride across the Bosphorus, offering a peaceful contrast and unforgettable views of Istanbul's skyline.

Don’t miss the panoramic vista from the Galata Tower, and be sure to explore the charming, historic neighborhoods of Balat, Fener, and Eminönü, Istanbul Archeology Museum where ancient sculptures and sarcophagi are displayed, a must-see cultural site in Turkeyknown for their vibrant streets, local cafés, and authentic character.

This cosmopolitan city is where cultural heritage meets contemporary lifestyle. For those considering a long-term stay, Istanbul real estate offers everything from restored Ottoman homes to sleek modern apartments with Bosphorus views—perfect for anyone wanting to make the city a part of their lifestyle.

İzmir

A coastal city where culture, creativity, and history converge, İzmir is often overlooked yet deeply rewarding. With its vibrant city center and charming surrounding towns like Çeşme, Alaçatı, Şirince, and Urla, İzmir has quietly earned its place among the best places to visit in Turkey.

City life thrives along the scenic Kordon promenade, where seaside cafés, art installations, and nightlife draw both locals and travelers. İzmir’s historic Clock Tower in Konak Square, the Agora ruins, and the lively Kemeraltı Bazaar reveal the city’s rich heritage and cultural roots.

İzmir is not just a cultural gem—it’s also a strategic base for exploring nearby Turkey tourist places like Kuşadası, and Pamukkale. Whether you're relaxing by the Aegean, diving into local arts, or touring ancient ruins, İzmir is a compelling blend of old and new.

Turkey’s Most Surreal Natural Attractions

Turkey houses many diverse and dramatic natural landscapes where geography and history blend seamlessly. Among the most awe-inspiring are the fairy tale terrains of Cappadocia and the white travertine terraces of Pamukkale — both are popular tourist destinations and must-sees for anyone planning where to go in Turkey for vacation.

Cappadocia

The Cappadocia region in central Turkey is one of the country’s most iconic and otherworldly landscapes. With its mushroom-shaped fairy chimneys, rugged valleys, and ancient cave dwellings, Turkey Cappadocia has earned its place among the most unique natural wonders in the world.

This surreal region is home to the Göreme Open-Air Museum, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the top historical places to visit in Turkey, featuring Byzantine rock-cut churches adorned with centuries-old frescoes. The ancient underground cities and cliffside homes carved into volcanic stone are equally captivating.

No trip to Cappadocia is complete without experiencing a Cappadocia hot air balloon ride at sunrise. Departing from areas like Ürgüp and Göreme, these flights offer jaw-dropping views over valleys like Red Valley, Rose Valley, and Love Valley, making them a favorite among travelers and photographers alike.

Families, couples, and adventurers alike will find Cappadocia to be one of the most memorable destinations among Turkey visiting places. For the more active traveler, horseback rides, hiking, or ATV tours through Paşabağ (Monk’s Valley) and Pigeon Valley provide thrilling ways to explore the region’s lunar-like terrain.

The village of Uçhisar, with its commanding hilltop Uçhisar Castle, offers panoramic views and a tranquil base. Whether you stay in a luxurious cave hotel or a cozy guesthouse, Cappadocia stands out among the top Turkey holiday destinations for its unmatched beauty and timeless appeal.

PamukkalePamukkale travertines next to the ancient ruins of Hierapolis, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the top natural attractions in Turkey.

Nicknamed the “Cotton Castle,” Pamukkale is another one of Turkey’s most breathtaking natural wonders. Famous for its white travertine terraces formed by calcium-rich thermal waters, it’s a must-see for travelers looking for truly surreal scenery.

The site also ranks among the most intriguing Turkey tourist places, blending nature with ancient history. Atop the terraces lies the ancient city of Hierapolis, home to Roman-era ruins such as a grand amphitheater, necropolis, and the legendary Ploutonion — believed to be a gateway to the underworld in ancient mythology.

One of the most unique things to do in Pamukkale is swimming in the Antique Pool of Cleopatra, where visitors float among sunken marble columns in warm mineral-rich waters. For those seeking a thrill, paragliding or even a hot air balloon ride over Pamukkale provides incredible aerial views of the site.

Whether you’re visiting for wellness, sightseeing, or a touch of ancient history, Pamukkale offers a tranquil yet exhilarating experience—making it a must-add to any list of places to go in Turkey.

Step Back in Time: Timeless Heritage Sites in Turkey

Iconic ancient ruins and lost cities in Turkey await exploration—whether you're a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler. These cultural heritage sites are lasting testaments to the civilizations that once shaped the region and are among the top sightseeing places in Turkey for history lovers.

Ephesus Ancient City

Just an hour from Izmir lies Ephesus Ancient City, one of the best-preserved and most important cultural heritage sites in the world. Once a flourishing Roman metropolis and early Christian center, Ephesus is home to awe-inspiring structures like the Library of Celsus, the Great Theatre, and the remains of the Temple of Artemis—one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Perched on Mount Koressos (Bülbüldağı), the Terrace Houses, also known as the “Houses of the Rich,” display intricate mosaic floors and frescoed interiors, revealing the refined domestic life of elite Romans.

Nearby is the House of the Virgin Mary, a revered pilgrimage site that attracts both Christians and Muslims and is believed to be the final home of Mary, the mother of Jesus.

Visiting Ephesus Ancient City is not only a journey into the country's Roman and Biblical past, but also a highlight among the most iconic sightseeing places in Turkey.

Troy

A place where myth meets archaeology. Troy, famously tied to Homer’s Iliad and the Trojan War, is one of Turkey’s most legendary historical places to visit. This multi-layered site showcases thousands of years of settlement and offers the chance to walk in the footsteps of heroes and kings. Explore the ruins, ancient walls, and a replica of the Trojan Horse that brings ancient epics to life.

Göbeklitepe

Located near Şanlıurfa, Göbeklitepe is the world’s oldest known temple complex, dating back to 9600 BCE. With its massive carved T-shaped pillars and ritual enclosures, it has redefined the timeline of human civilization. As one of Turkey’s most mysterious and significant cultural heritage sites, it draws archaeologists and curious travelers alike.

Hattusa

The once-thriving capital of the Hittite Empire, Hattusa is a UNESCO-listed site located in central Anatolia. Visitors can explore monumental gates like the Lion Gate,Giant stone head and throne remains on Mount Nemrut, a UNESCO World Heritage royal tomb and one of the top historical attractions in Eastern Turkey fortified walls, and temple remains that reflect an advanced society and religious life from 4,000 years ago. This lesser-known gem ranks high among Turkey’s ancient sightseeing places.

Mount Nemrut

Famous for its giant stone heads and throne sanctuary, Mount Nemrut is one of the most unique cultural heritage sites in southeastern Turkey. These colossal statues from the 1st century BCE honor King Antiochus I and his gods, and the sunrise or sunset views from the summit create one of the most surreal experiences in the country.

Derinkuyu Underground City

Located in Cappadocia, Derinkuyu Underground City offers a one-of-a-kind glimpse into subterranean life. This multi-level city could house up to 20,000 people and features everything from stables to chapels—making it one of the most fascinating and unusual sightseeing places in Turkey. It’s a testament to ancient resilience and engineering in the face of adversity.

Turkey’s Underrated Destinations with Big Stories

Trabzon

Nicknamed The Pearl of the Black Sea, Trabzon is a hidden gem where lush mountains meet a rugged coastline. Located on Turkey’s northeastern coast, it offers a blend of natural beauty, deep-rooted history, and local culture.

The iconic Sumela Monastery, nestled into a cliffside in Altındere National Park, is a must-see. This centuries-old structure offers panoramic views and insights into the region’s spiritual heritage.

Surrounded by tea fields, alpine plateaus (yaylas), and traditional villages, Trabzon is ideal for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path escape filled with authenticity, nature, and Eastern Black Sea culture.

Safranbolu

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Safranbolu is an Ottoman-era town famed for its well-preserved architecture and nostalgic charm. Its traditional timber-framed houses with bay windows and red-tiled roofs reflect classic Ottoman design.

Stroll through narrow cobbled streets, historic caravanserais, and the bustling bazaar filled with copper workshops, artisan stores, and spice stalls. Safranbolu offers a romantic step back in time and is a must-visit for culture and architecture enthusiasts.

Amasya

Set along the Yeşilırmak River in northern Turkey, Amasya enchants visitors with its fairy-tale setting and rich heritage. Ottoman houses lining the riverbank mirror the steep cliffs and green hills, creating a storybook view.

The Tombs of the Kings of Pontus, carved into cliffs above the city, showcase a mix of Anatolian and Hellenistic styles.Traditional Ottoman houses and ancient royal tomb with a historic castle rising above them, along the Yeşilırmak River in Amasya, a historical city in Turkey’s Black Sea Region Known as the “Valley of the Kings,” this site is a strong candidate for UNESCO recognition.

Highlights also include Amasya Fortress and the riverside Clock Tower, adding to the city’s historical appeal. Amasya blends scenic beauty with cultural depth, making it a peaceful yet compelling destination.

How to Choose the Right Destination for You

Whether you’re seeking adventure, culture, or simply a place to relax, Turkey offers something for everyone. Nature lovers often gravitate toward the surreal landscapes of Cappadocia or the thermal terraces of Pamukkale, while history enthusiasts will appreciate the ancient wonders of Ephesus or Troy.

If you're traveling with children, coastal towns like Antalya and Fethiye shine as top family-friendly destinations, offering safe beaches, outdoor activities, and accommodations geared toward all ages.

Prefer vibrant city life? The cultural richness and energy of Istanbul and Izmir might be a better fit—with buzzing markets, world-class cuisine, and year-round events. If you're after seaside relaxation and charm, the stylish coastal towns of Bodrum or Marmaris offer stunning views and a slower pace.

Your perfect spot depends on what you value most—whether it’s nightlife and festivals, ancient ruins, or quiet mornings by the sea.

Thinking of Staying Longer?

It’s easy to picture a second home in a place that feels just right. Whether you’re dreaming of seasonal getaways or something more long-term, the charm of Turkey’s coastal towns, cultural hubs, and natural retreats makes it hard to leave behind.

From seaside escapes to historic hillside villages, these destinations are among the best places to buy a Turkey property—offering lifestyle, investment, and comfort in equal measure.

Let our team guide you through real estate opportunities in places that already feel like home.



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